Introduction In the construction of legal documents, such as wills and testaments, precision of language is paramount. However, ambiguous or vague terms are common in wills and testaments, which are frequently written by laypeople or without thorough legal review. In such cases, courts rely on an interpretative tool known as the doctrine of ejusdem generis,

Introduction The doctrine of donatio mortis causa (DMC) occupies a unique space in succession law, positioned halfway between a gift and a testamentary bequest. Rooted in Roman law and preserved in English and Indian jurisprudence, it reflects a human anxiety surrounding death and an urgent need to secure one’s affairs. Simply put, a donatio mortis

Introduction A waiver is essentially the intentional relinquishment of a legal right or claim. In the Indian legal context, this doctrine finds application across contract law, constitutional law, testamentary law, and various other fields. In these fields, individuals may, expressly or by conduct, with full knowledge of their existing rights, choose to abandon said right/rights. 

Introduction Wills form a foundational element of the Indian legal system, serving as a formal means through which individuals can direct the distribution and management of their estate after death. Defined under Section 2(h) of the Indian Succession Act, 1925, a will is a legal declaration made voluntarily by a person (the testator) during their